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indium phosphide : ウィキペディア英語版 | indium phosphide
|Section2= |Section3= |Section4= |Section7= |Section8= }} Indium phosphide (InP) is a binary semiconductor composed of indium and phosphorus. It has a face-centered cubic ("zincblende") crystal structure, identical to that of GaAs and most of the III-V semiconductors. ==Manufacturing== Indium phosphide is prepared from the reaction of white phosphorus and indium iodide at 400 °C. 〔(Indium Phosphide at HSDB )〕 ==Uses== InP is used in high-power and high-frequency electronics because of its superior electron velocity with respect to the more common semiconductors silicon and gallium arsenide. It also has a direct bandgap, making it useful for optoelectronics devices like laser diodes. InP is also used as a substrate for epitaxial indium gallium arsenide based opto-electronic devices.
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